Título Tax competition and the political economy of public employment: a model for Austria
Autores CHRISTL, MICHAEL, Koeppl-Turyna, Monika
Publicación externa Si
Medio Empirica
Alcance Article
Naturaleza Científica
Cuartil JCR 3
Cuartil SJR 2
Impacto JCR 0.836
Impacto SJR 0.364
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85020107224&doi=10.1007%2fs10663-017-9379-1&partnerID=40&md5=95ed81a3e2169183d887b7b2055cc4af
Fecha de publicacion 01/08/2018
ISI 000438433600008
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85020107224
DOI 10.1007/s10663-017-9379-1
Abstract In this work, we simulate the effects of the tax autonomy of the Austrian states on the levels of public employment in each state. We show that depending on the strength of the public sector lobby, tax autonomy would require a reduction of employment in the public sector of between 25 and 35% of the current level. We also show that tax autonomy increases welfare levels by 1-1.5%; that is, the positive change in the disposable income of the workers more than offsets the welfare loss resulting from the lower provision of public goods. Finally, we show that the reduction of public employment is superior in terms of welfare to an alternative scenario in which employment levels are held constant but the wage levels in the public sector are adjusted.
Palabras clave Tax competition; Lobbying; Probabilistic voting; Austria
Miembros de la Universidad Loyola