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Biocatalytic Atroposelective Synthesis of Axially Chiral N-Arylindoles via Dynamic Kinetic Resolution

Authors

Rodriguez-Salamanca, Patricia , de Gonzalo, Gonzalo , CARMONA CARMONA, JOSÉ ALBERTO, Lopez-Serrano, Joaquin , Iglesias-Siguenza, Javier , Fernandez, Rosario , Lassaletta, Jose M. , Hornillos, Valentin

External publication

Si

Means

ACS Catal

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

11.3

SJR Impact

3.847

Publication date

06/01/2023

ISI

000905198600001

Abstract

A highly enantioselective biocatalytic dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) of configurationally labile N-arylindole aldehydes is described. The DKR proceeds by atroposelective bioreduction of the carbonyl group catalyzed by commercial ketoreductases (KREDs), thus affording the corresponding axially chiral N-arylindole aminoalcohols, with excellent conversions and optical purities. The strategy relies on the racemization of the stereogenic axis that takes place thanks to a transient Lewis pair interaction between the NMe2 and the aldehyde groups. This protocol features a broad substrate scope under very mild conditions.

Keywords

asymmetric catalysis; axial chirality; N-aryl indoles; biocatalysis; dynamic kinetic resolution

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