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Can Food Waste Reduction in Europe Help to Increase Food Availability and Reduce Pressure on Natural Resources Globally?

Authors

Jafari, Yaghoob , Britz, Wolfgang , ROSON, ROBERTO, Sartori, Martina

External publication

Si

Means

Ger. J. Agric. Econ.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

0.618

SJR Impact

0.146

Publication date

01/01/2020

ISI

000611062900004

Abstract

In recent years, reducing food waste and loss has become a policy priority in the European Union, but little is known about impacts of related measures in the EU and beyond. This study informs the debate on food waste reduction through a quantitative analysis. It considers adjustment costs for reducing food waste in food processing industries and impacts on food availability, pressure on land and water and other environmental consequences. The results suggest that the leakage effects of global trade may offset almost all benefits of food waste reduction in the EU. We thus conclude that costly efforts to reduce food waste in the EU cannot be motivated by larger contributions to global food availability and environmental benefits. This highlights the need for global coordination of such policies and/or more targeted actions in the EU which focus on specific production chains, where losses can be reduced and environmental gains obtained at a relatively low cost.

Keywords

policy analysis; food loss and waste; food availability; environment; simulation

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