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Pandemic effects on regional job matching in Austria

Authors

CHRISTL, MICHAEL, Kiss, Aron , Nagl, Wolfgang

External publication

No

Means

Reg. Stud.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

Publication date

31/12/2026

ISI

001645276500001

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-105025454824

Abstract

This paper examines labour market matching in Austria from 2008 to 2024, focusing on the regional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using monthly administrative data, we estimate Beveridge curves and matching efficiency across federal states. The results show that while COVID-19 temporarily disrupted labour market matching, mismatch unemployment returned to pre-pandemic levels relatively quickly. However, this national recovery masks persistent regional differences. Many manufacturing-intensive regions experienced structural declines in matching efficiency starting in the 2014-15 period. These findings highlight the need for regionally targeted labour market and training policies to address lasting disparities and support post-pandemic recovery.

Keywords

Beveridge curve; unemployment; matching efficiency; COVID-19; J21; J64

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