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Physical and Chemical Properties Characterization of 3D-Printed Substrates Loaded with Copper-Nickel Nanowires

Authors

V-Nino, Ely Dannier , Lonne, Quentin , Diaz Lantada, Andres , Mejia-Ospino, Enrique , Estupinan Duran, Hugo Armando , Cabanzo Hernandez, Rafael , Ramirez-Caballero, Gustavo , ENDRINO ARMENTEROS, JOSÉ LUIS

External publication

Si

Means

Polym.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

4.329

SJR Impact

0.77

Publication date

01/11/2020

ISI

000594963300001

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-85096210054

Abstract

This study deals with the laser stereolithography manufacturing feasibility of copper-nickel nanowire-loaded photosensitive resins. The addition of nanowires resulted in a novel resin suitable for additive manufacturing technologies based on layer-by-layer photopolymerization. The pure and nanowire-loaded resin samples were 3D printed in a similar way. Their morphological, mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties were characterized. X-ray computed tomography revealed that 0.06 vol % of the composite resin was filled with nanowires forming randomly distributed aggregates. The increase of 57% in the storage modulus and 50% in the hardness when loading the resin with nanowire was attributed to the load transfer. Moreover, the decrease in the glass transition temperature from 57.9 degrees C to 52.8 degrees C in the polymeric matrix with nanowires evidenced a decrease in the cross-linking density, leading to a higher mobility of the polymer chains during glass transition. Consequently, this research demonstrates the successful dispersion and use of copper-nickel nanowires as a reinforcement material in a commercial resin for laser stereolithography.

Keywords

nanofillers; bulk-functionalization; photopolymer resin; additive manufacturing; stereolithography

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