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Prevention of recurrent suicidal behavior: Case management and psychoeducation

Authors

FERNÁNDEZ ARTAMENDI, SERGIO, Al-Halabi, Susana , Buron, Patricia , Rodriguez-Revuelta, Julia , Garrido, Marla , Gonzalez-Blanco, Leticia , Garcia-Alvarez, Leticia , Garcia-Portilla, Paz , Saiz, Pilar , Bobes, Julio

External publication

No

Means

Psicothema

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

2.632

SJR Impact

0.923

Publication date

01/05/2019

ISI

000466994300001

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-85065317274

Abstract

Background: Development of effective programs for suicide prevention is a global priority. This study evaluated the differential effectiveness of the combination of several strategies to prevent repetition of suicide attempts. Methods: Participants were patients who entered the Emergency Department after a non-fatal suicide attempt. A total of 163 participants (68.1% females, mean age = 41.39) met the inclusion criteria and were spread across three groups: One group received a passive strategy consisting of preventive information, a second group received the passive strategy combined with an active component of case management (MAC), and a third group received the passive strategy, case management and a psychoeducational programme (PSyMAC). Randomization of participants was not possible. The study included assessments at the beginning, and follow-ups every six months up to 30 months. Results: The study showed no significant differences between groups in the number of re-attempts. Logistic regression showed a positive effect for MAC. Conclusions: The present study showed that the use of case management could be a promising strategy, but more research is needed.

Keywords

Prevention; suicide; case management; psychoeducation; PSyMAC