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Promoting helping behavior with framing in dictator games

Authors

BRAÑAS GARZA, PABLO ERNESTO

External publication

Si

Means

J. Econ. Psychol.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

0.9

SJR Impact

0.67

Publication date

01/08/2007

ISI

000249256900004

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-34547423995

Abstract

A number of recent papers on double-blind dictator games have obtained significant generous behavior when information regarding the recipient or any other social context is provided. In contrast, the lack of information discourages other-regarding behavior and the subject's behavior closely approximates the game-theoretic prediction based on the selfishness assumption. This paper uses framing to explore the role of helping behavior in dictator games. The whole experiment includes both classroom and regular experiments for the baseline and the framing treatment. To enlarge on the moral costs attached to selfish behavior in the game I included a "non-neutral" sentence at the end of the instructions, which reads, "Note that he relies on you". The baseline and framed DG are statistically different from each other, indicating that the additional sentence promotes generous-regarding behavior. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keywords

dictator game; framing effects; helping behavior; altruism

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