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q-Classical Orthogonal Polynomials: A General Difference Calculus Approach

Authors

COSTAS SANTOS, ROBERTO SANTIAGO, Marcellan, F.

External publication

Si

Means

Acta Appl. Math.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

2

SJR Quartile

3

JCR Impact

0.979

SJR Impact

0.349

Publication date

01/07/2010

ISI

000278572500009

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-77953616839

Abstract

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as the polynomial eigenfunctions of a second order homogeneous linear differential/difference hypergeometric operator with polynomial coefficients. In this paper we present a study of the classical orthogonal polynomials sequences, in short classical OPS, in a more general framework by using the differential (or difference) calculus and Operator Theory. The Hahn's Theorem and a characterization theorem for the q-polynomials which belongs to the q-Askey and Hahn tableaux are proved. Finally, we illustrate our results applying them to some known families of orthogonal q-polynomials.

Keywords

Classical orthogonal polynomials; Discrete orthogonal polynomials; q-Polynomials; Characterization theorems; Rodrigues operator

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