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Relationships Between Sprint, Jumping and Strength Abilities, and 800 M Performance in Male Athletes of National and International Levels

Authors

Bachero-Mena, Beatriz , Pareja-Blanco, Fernando , Rodriguez-Rosell, David , YAÑEZ GARCÍA, JUAN MANUEL, Mora-Custodio, Ricardo , Jose Gonzalez-Badillo, Juan

External publication

No

Means

J. Hum. Kinet.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

1.174

SJR Impact

0.516

Publication date

01/09/2017

ISI

000407005600017

Abstract

This study analysed the relationships between sprinting, jumping and strength abilities, with regard to 800 m running performance. Fourteen athletes of national and international levels in 800 m (personal best: 1:43-1:58 min: ss) completed sprint tests (20 m and 200 m), a countermovement jump, jump squat and full squat test as well as an 800 m race. Significant relationships (p < 0.01) were observed between 800 m performance and sprint tests: 20 m (r = 0.72) and 200 m (r = 0.84). Analysing the 200 m run, the magnitude of the relationship between the first to the last 50 m interval times and the 800 m time tended to increase (1st 50 m: r = 0.71; 2nd 50 m: r = 0.72; 3rd 50 m: r = 0.81; 4th 50 m: r = 0.85). Performance in 800 m also correlated significantly (p < 0.01-0.05) with strength variables: the countermovement jump (r = -0.69), jump squat (r = -0.65), and full squat test (r = -0.58). Performance of 800 m in high-level athletes was related to sprint, strength and jumping abilities, with 200 m and the latest 50 m of the 200 m being the variables that most explained the variance of the 800 m performance.

Keywords

middle-distance running; countermovement jump; squat; competition; anaerobic pathways

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