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Understanding physical education teachers? motivational outcomes and feasibility beliefs to implement motivational strategies: The role of perceived pressures from a variable- and person-centered approach

Authors

FRANCO ÁLVAREZ, EVELIA, Gonzalez-Peno, Alba , Coteron, Javier

External publication

Si

Means

Psychol Sport Exerc

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

3.1

SJR Impact

1.15

Publication date

01/01/2023

ISI

000917738300003

Abstract

Work-related pressures perceived by PE teachers have been suggested to affect their motivation and behaviour. This study aims to contribute to the existing literature on this topic. Through two different objectives. First, the role of perceived pressures in the prediction of teachers' motivation and, in turn, on their feasibility beliefs to implement motivational strategies is tested through a SEM. Secondly, PE teachers' profiles according to the different types of perceived pressures are established and compared in terms of motivational outcomes and feasibility beliefs. A total of 217 PE teachers completed validated questionnaires. Results showed that, as hypothesized, pressures negatively predicted needs satisfaction, which, in turn, positively predicted feasibility beliefs. Three profiles emerged in the cluster analysis. Regarding to these profiles, teachers who were low on perceived pressures displayed the most adaptive pattern; teachers who reported high time constraints pressures underline the detrimental role that this type of pressure plays on both teacher and teaching outcomes. Implications for educational policy and practice are discussed.

Keywords

PE teachers? motivation; Job pressures; SEM; Cluster analysis

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