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Urocortin induces heart protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury

Authors

CALDERON SANCHEZ, EVA MARIA, Dominguez-Rodriguez, A. , Rodriguez Moyano, M. , Ordonez, A. , Smani, T. , MEDIMOND

External publication

No

Means

Proceedings Of The Xxviii European Section Meeting Of The International Society For Heart Research

Scope

Proceedings Paper

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

Publication date

01/01/2008

ISI

000257541000004

Abstract

Despite the considerable progress that has been made in the field of myocardial protection, high-risk subsets of patients continue to exhibit ischemia-reperfusion-related complications and represent a major public health problem. Recently, urocortin (Ucn) has been proposed as a new cardioprotector against chronic ischemia. We examined the effect of Ucn (10 nM) in isolated rat heart under acute ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). We compared the contractility (dP/dt) in heart submitted to ischemia (30 min) and reperfusion (2 h), and in hearts that were treated with Ucn alone or in presence of PKA, PKC, and K-ATP channels inhibitors. We found that Ucn induced a significant and potent recovery of heart contractility after I/R, which was independent of the activation of PKA and PKC pathway. However, hearts pre-treatment with glibenclamide to inhibit K-ATP channels prevented Ucn effect. Altogether indicates that Ucn induced heart protection against acute I/R injury involve K-ATP activation but not PKA and PKC pathway that was implicated in the later heart protection for example against apoptosis.

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