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Vulnerabilities in Lagrange-based DMPC in the Context of Cyber-Security

Authors

VELARDE RUEDA, PABLO ANIBAL, Maestre, J. M. , Ishii, H. , Negenborn, R. R. , Wang, XR , Stewart, C , Lei, H

External publication

Si

Means

2017 Ieee International Conference On Automatic Computing (icac)

Scope

Proceedings Paper

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

Publication date

01/01/2017

ISI

000452644300032

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-85034427722

Abstract

Autonomic computing requires reliable coordination between different systems. The unexpected behavior of any component may endanger the performance of the overall system. For this reason, it is necessary to prevent and detect this type of situations and to develop methods to react accordingly and to mitigate the possible consequences. In this work, we present an analysis of the vulnerability of a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme in the context of cyber-security. We consider different types of so-called insider attacks. In particular, we consider the presence of a malicious controller that broadcasts false information to manipulate costs for its own benefit. Also, we propose a mechanism to protect or, at least, relieve the consequences of the attack in a typical DMPC negotiation procedure. More specifically, a consensus approach that dismisses the extreme control actions is presented as a way to protect the distributed system from potential threats. Simulations are carried out to illustrate both the consequences of the attacks and the defense mechanisms.

Keywords

Computer programming; Computer science; Autonomic Computing; Control actions; Cyber security; Defense mechanism; Distributed Model predictive Control; Distributed systems; Insider attack; Potential threats; Model predictive control