BEJARANO PELLICER, GUILLERMO, Vargas Villanueva, Manuel , Ortega Linares, Manuel Gil , Castaño Castaño, Luis Fernando , Normey-Rico, Julio Elías
Si
Appl. Therm. Eng.
Article
Científica
4.026
01/01/2018
000437079800040
This paper proposes a computationally efficient simulation strategy for cold thermal energy storage (TES) systems based on phase change material (PCM). Taking as a starting point the recent design of a TES system based on PCM, designed to complement a vapour-compression refrigeration plant, the new highly efficient modelling strategy is described and its performance is compared against the pre-existing one. The need for a new computationally efficient approach comes from the fact that, in the near future, such a TES model is intended to be used in combination with the model of the own mother refrigeration plant, in order to address efficient, long-term energy management strategies, where computation time will become a major issue. Comparative simulations show that the proposed computationally efficient strategy reduces the simulation time to a small fraction of the original figure (from around 1/30th till around 1/120th, depending on the particular choice of the main sampling interval), at the expense of affordable inaccuracy in terms of the PCM charge ratio.
Refrigeration system; Cold-energy storage; Phase change materials; Dynamic modelling; Computational efficiency