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Nexus of workplace incivility, workplace violence and turnover intentions: a mediation study through job burnout

Autores

Aman-Ullah, Attia , Ali, Anis , ARIZA MONTES, JOSÉ ANTONIO, Mehmood, Waqas , Saraih, Ummi Naiemah

Publicación externa

No

Medio

Kybernetes

Alcance

Article

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Impacto JCR

2.5

Impacto SJR

0.571

Fecha de publicacion

03/08/2023

ISI

001039679300001

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-85166780224

Abstract

PurposeThe present study aims to test the impact of workplace incivility and violence on doctors' turnover intentions. Besides, the present study also tested the mediating role of employees' burnout.Design/methodology/approachThe population of the present study was doctors working in 20 public sector hospitals. Where 250 doctors working in emergency departments participated, the sample size was calculated through Krejcie and Morgan's table. The data analysis was conducted through SPSS and Smart-PLS.FindingsResults of the present study supported all the relationships except the relationship between workplace violence and turnover intentions. More specifically, relationship between workplace incivility and turnover intentions was confirmed, and mediation effect of doctors' burnout was also confirmed.Originality/valueThis present study is novel in a way that this study framed the study model using conservative resource theory and social cognitive theory covering both employees cognitive and external factors. Further, the nexus "workplace incivility & RARR; workplace violence & RARR; job burnout & RARR; turnover intentions" was tested for the first time, hence making a valuable addition to the body of literature. Further this study is a contribution to healthcare literature in context of incivility, violence, burnout, and turnover. Burnout is first time explored as moderator with workplace incivility which is another contribution.

Palabras clave

Workplace incivility; Workplace violence; Job burnout; Turnover intentions; Conservative of resource theory; Social cognitive theory

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