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Ordinal Evolutionary Artificial Neural Networks for Solving an Imbalanced Liver Transplantation Problem

Autores

Dorado-Moreno, Manuel , PÉREZ ORTIZ, MARÍA, Dolores Ayllon-Teran, Maria , Antonio Gutierrez, Pedro , Hervas-Martinez, Cesar

Publicación externa

No

Medio

Lect. Notes Comput. Sci.

Alcance

Proceedings Paper

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Impacto SJR

0.339

Fecha de publicacion

01/01/2016

ISI

000389499600038

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-84964068451

Abstract

Ordinal regression considers classification problems where there exists a natural ordering among the categories. In this learning setting, thresholds models are one of the most used and successful techniques. On the other hand, liver transplantation is a widely-used treatment for patients with a terminal liver disease. This paper considers the survival time of the recipient to perform an appropriate donor-recipient matching, which is a highly imbalanced classification problem. An artificial neural network model applied to ordinal classification is used, combining evolutionary and gradient-descent algorithms to optimize its parameters, together with an ordinal over-sampling technique. The evolutionary algorithm applies a modified fitness function able to deal with the ordinal imbalanced nature of the dataset. The results show that the proposed model leads to competitive performance for this problem.

Palabras clave

Ordinal regression; Artificial neural networks; Imbalanced classification; Liver transplantation; Donor-recipient matching