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Parental Attachment and Psychosocial Adjustment in Adolescents Exposed to Marital Conflict.

Autores

MAYA SEGURA, JESÚS MANUEL, Fuentes, Isabel , ARCOS ROMERO, ANA ISABEL, Jiménez, Lucía

Publicación externa

No

Medio

Children-Basel

Alcance

Article

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Fecha de publicacion

29/02/2024

ISI

001191638300001

Scopus Id

2-s2.0-85188746377

Abstract

(1) Background: Interparental conflict is a phenomenon that poses a serious threat not only to the quality of life of the couple but also to the father-child relationship, mother-child relationship, and well-being of adolescents. This study examined the difference in parental attachment and adjustment in adolescents exposed to marital conflict versus those not exposed to parental conflicts in low-income areas. (2) Methods: 67 adolescents involved in Child Welfare Services (CWS) in disadvantaged neighbourhoods in southern Spain were examined. The sample was split into two groups according to the exposure to marital conflict. Subsequently, differences between groups were analysed on father attachment, mother attachment, aggression, antisocial behaviour, and emotional intelligence. (3) Results: Primarily, the data showed significantly worse attachment with the father among conflict-exposed versus non-conflict-exposed adolescents. These results were not found for the attachment with the mother. Additionally, greater anger and worse stress management were found in conflict-exposed adolescents. (4) Conclusions: The results partially confirmed the spillover and compensatory hypothesis. Practical implications point out that developing preventive interventions that protect the father-adolescent attachment in situations of family conflict is recommended.

Palabras clave

adolescents; behaviour problems; emotional intelligence; marital conflict; parental attachment