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Photojournalism in transition: the memory of the post-soviet independence processes in the world press photo (1989-1997)

Autores

CUENCA NAVARRETE, CORA, TARIN SANZ, ADRIAN RAMÓN

Publicación externa

No

Medio

Hist. Comun. Soc.

Alcance

Article

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Fecha de publicacion

01/01/2025

ISI

001526817600005

Abstract

The fall of the Soviet Union set in motion multiple transitional processes. This study analyzes their representations through the World Press Photo contest between 1989 and 1997, in a period that covers the so-called "parade of sovereignties" and the Jasaviurt agreements, which put an end to the First Chechen War. Using the Self-Assessment Manikin scale as a methodological tool, we examined the tone and visual rhetoric in the winning photographs. We concluded that violence-oriented tropes and aesthetics prevailed over other possible and more comprehensive representations. Finally, we aim to contribute to the debate on the responsibility of photojournalism as a historical archive, highlighting the importance of visuality in the construction of collective memory.

Palabras clave

Photojournalism; World Press Photo; "Parade of Sovereignties"; Self-Assessment Manikin Test; Memory

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