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Simulation of the thermogravimetry analysis of three non-wood pulps

Autores

Garcia Barneto, Agustin , CARMONA CARMONA, JOSÉ ALBERTO, Martin Alfonso, Jose E. , Sanchez Serrano, Rafael

Publicación externa

Si

Medio

Bioresour. Technol.

Alcance

Article

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Impacto JCR

4.365

Impacto SJR

2.089

Fecha de publicacion

01/05/2010

ISI

000274972600044

Abstract

In a study of three non-wood pulps (rice straw, EFB, and Hesperaloe), the standard pyrolysis model for biomass based on hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin pseudo-components, was modified to include char volatilization. As a result, abnormally high values for lignin content have been avoided. On the other hand, the consideration of autocatalysis (Prout-Tompkins equation) for TGA data simulation under inert and oxidative atmospheres, allows obtaining a stable set of kinetic parameters that describe volatilization and char oxidation for different heating rates, including char ignition. These simulations allow us to investigate certain effects like oxygen influence on cellulose-char formation (including reduction in activation energy) and to calculate the composition of samples. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Palabras clave

Pulp; Thermogravimetry analysis; Pyrolysis; Combustion; Kinetic study

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