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Trade liberalization by less developed countries with a large market size: meager welfare gains?

Autores

CRISTOBAL CAMPOAMOR, ADOLFO

Publicación externa

No

Medio

Econ. Bull.

Alcance

Article

Naturaleza

Científica

Cuartil JCR

Cuartil SJR

Impacto SJR

0.203

Fecha de publicacion

01/01/2019

ISI

000504882300051

Abstract

In this paper we present a one-sector Dixit-Stiglitz-Krugman model of North-South trade, in order to evaluate the welfare and convergence implications of a gradual, bilateral trade liberalization. Using the same formal setting that generated the "new trade theory" wave, we show that a poorer and technologically disadvantaged South may diverge in welfare terms with the North, provided that its population and market size were large enough. Both regional blocks are shown to benefit from freer trade in absolute terms.