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Hemispheric modulations of the attentional networks

Authors

Spagna, Alfredo , MARTELLA, DIANA, Fuentes, Luis J. , Marotta, Andrea , Casagrande, Maria

External publication

No

Means

Brain Cogn.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

JCR Impact

2.432

SJR Impact

1.36

Publication date

01/10/2016

ISI

000383924300009

Abstract

Although several recent studies investigated the hemispheric contributions to the attentional networks using the Attention Network Test (ANT), the role of the cerebral hemispheres in modulating the interaction among them remains unclear. In this study, two lateralized versions of this test (LANT) were used to investigate theal effects on the attentional networks under different conflict conditions. One version, the LANTI-A, presented arrows as target and flankers, while the other version, the LANTI-F, had fruits as target and flankers. Data collected from forty-seven participants confirmed well-known results on the efficiency and interactions among the attentional networks. Further, a left visual field advantage was found when a target occurred in an unattended location (e.g. invalid trials), only with the LANTI-F, but not with LANTI-A. The present study adds more evidence to the hemispheric asymmetry of the orienting of attention, and further reveals patterns of interactions between the attentional networks and the visual fields across different conflicting conditions, underlying the dynamic control of attention in complex environments. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.

Keywords

Attention; Visual field asymmetries; Right hemisphere asymmetry; Alerting; Orienting; Executive control

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