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Title Mindfulness-based and mindfulness-informed interventions in bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis based on Becker\'s method
Authors Burgos-Julian, Francisco A. , RUIZ IÑIGUEZ, RAQUEL, Pena-Ibanez, Fernando , Carralero Montero, Ana , Angel Santed-German, Miguel
External publication Si
Means Clin. Psychol. Psychother.
Scope Review
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 1
JCR Impact 3.6
SJR Impact 1.209
Publication date 01/07/2022
ISI 000753666900001
DOI 10.1002/cpp.2717
Abstract Bipolar disorder is a highly disruptive and debilitating problem. Mindfulness-based and mindfulness-informed interventions have exponentially emerged as third-generation therapies, applied to a wide spectrum of disorders, including bipolar disorder. However, the reviews and meta-analyses published to date are limited in their conclusions, as they are based on single-group pretest-posttest cohort designs and mostly focused on mindfulness-based interventions. The present review and meta-analysis try to address these limitations, including studies on informed mindfulness, controlled and single-group designs. It used a specific meta-analytical procedure that allows an imputation procedure in those designs lacking a comparison group, by means of separate omnibus tests for the experimental and control group. A total of 13 studies (N = 331) were selected. The results showed an absence of effects on depression (g = 0.21) and mania (g = -0.13), but significant moderate effect on anxiety (g = 0.53). In conclusion, both mindfulness interventions showed robust evidence on anxiety symptoms in pretest-posttest periods compared to control groups. Few studies and lack of evidence of follow-up periods were the main limitations found.
Keywords anxiety; bipolar disorder; depression; mania; meta-analysis; mindfulness
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