Title Public redistribution in Europe: Between generations or income groups?
Authors Hammer, Bernhard , CHRISTL, MICHAEL, De Poli, Silvia
External publication Si
Means J. Econ. Ageing
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 2
JCR Impact 1.9
SJR Impact 0.878
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143851963&doi=10.1016%2fj.jeoa.2022.100426&partnerID=40&md5=9b358f89701fbde37bf8080f5f46591a
Publication date 01/02/2023
ISI 000899356300002
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85143851963
DOI 10.1016/j.jeoa.2022.100426
Abstract Governments face a potential trade-off between provision for the population in retirement and the support of working-age households with low income. Using EUROMOD-based microdata from 28 countries, we quantify public redistribution to pensioner-and working-age households, distinguishing also by income quartiles. In general, Northern European countries are characterized by a low net redistribution between households, limited public pensions, but a strong support of low-income households. By contrast, most Southern European countries are characterized by a high net redistribution to pensioners, offering generous benefits to some, but little support for working age households with low income. Our results show that a strong public net redistribution between households is associated with generous public benefits for a portion of the retirees, but negatively related to support for the population with low income.
Keywords Redistribution; Welfare state; Pensions; Inequality; EUROMOD
Universidad Loyola members