Title Strategic behaviour in Schelling dynamics: Theory and experimental evidence
Authors Benito-Ostolaza, Juan M. , BRAÑAS GARZA, PABLO ERNESTO, Hernandez, Penelope , Sanchis-Llopis, Juan A.
External publication Si
Means J. Behave. Exp. Econ.
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 4
SJR Quartile 2
SJR Impact 0.41900
Publication date 01/08/2015
ISI 000361189300017
DOI 10.1016/j.socec.2015.05.007
Abstract In this paper we experimentally test Schelling\'s (1971) segregation model and confirm the striking result of segregation. In addition, we extend Schelling\'s model theoretically by adding strategic behaviour and moving costs. We obtain a unique subgame perfect equilibrium in which rational agents facing moving costs may find it optimal not to move (anticipating other participants\' movements). This equilibrium is far from full segregation. We run experiments for this extended Schein ng model, and find that the percentage of full segregated societies notably decreases with the cost of moving and that the degree of segregation depends on the distribution of strategic subjects. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords Subgame perfect equilibrium; Segregation; Experimental games
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