Title The role of short-time work and discretionary policy measures in mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 crisis in Germany
Authors CHRISTL, MICHAEL, De Poli, Silvia , Hufkens, Tine , Peichl, Andreas , Ricci, Mattia
External publication Si
Means Int. Tax Public Financ.
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 3
SJR Quartile 2
JCR Impact 1
SJR Impact 0.568
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85130751301&doi=10.1007%2fs10797-022-09738-w&partnerID=40&md5=4d93a7f6aa43151c3d9b6407265f6af2
Publication date 01/08/2023
ISI 000800994300001
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85130751301
DOI 10.1007/s10797-022-09738-w
Abstract In this paper, we investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on German household income in 2020 using a micro-level approach. We combine a microsimulation model with novel labour market transition techniques to simulate the COVID-19 shock on the German labour market. We find the consequences of the labour market shock to be highly regressive with a strong impact on the poorest households. However, this effect is nearly entirely offset by automatic stabilisers and discretionary policy measures. We explore the cushioning effect of these policies in detail, showing that short-time working schemes and especially the one-off payments for children are effective in cushioning the income loss of the poor.
Keywords COVID-19; EUROMOD; Microsimulation; STW; Automatic stabilisers
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