Title Validation of the Curiosity and Exploration Inventory-II in Spanish University Students
Authors Tarilonte-Castaño I. , DÍAZ MILANÉS, DIEGO, Andrés-Villas M. , Morales-Domínguez Z. , Pérez-Moreno P.J.
External publication No
Means Healthcare (Basel)
Scope Article
Nature Científica
JCR Quartile 2
SJR Quartile 2
Web https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85153602500&doi=10.3390%2fhealthcare11081128&partnerID=40&md5=a4120e8c2378cda519fe9b00e846e1fe
Publication date 01/04/2023
ISI 000979500300001
Scopus Id 2-s2.0-85153602500
DOI 10.3390/healthcare11081128
Abstract Background: This study aimed to analyse the psychometric properties of the Curiosity and Exploration Inventory-II (CEI-II) to provide evidence of validity for its use in research on health promotion and the quality of life of young Spanish university students. Method: A sample of 807 participants (75.09% female) aged 18–26 years (M = 20.68; SD = 2.13) completed the CEI-II and health and quality of life measures questionnaire. Results: A unidimensional structure was confirmed, but the original two-dimensional structure also showed an adequate fit. The measures obtained from the CEI-II were gender- and age-invariant, which exhibited adequate internal consistency for both the full scale and subscales, and showed a statistically significant relationship with life satisfaction, sense of coherence, and psychological distress. Conclusions: The CEI-II can be used as unidimensional, which is recommended, but also as a two-dimensional measure. Both structures provide reliable, valid, and invariant measures across gender and age of exploratory behaviours in Spanish university students. Furthermore, the results confirm the association between exploratory behaviours and greater health management. © 2023 by the authors.
Keywords curiosity; exploration; factorial invariance; psychometrics properties; Spanish
Universidad Loyola members

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