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Workplace spirituality and pro-environmental behavior: psychological green climate and ethical leadership

Authors

Iqbal, Junaid , Aukhoon, Mubashir Ahmad , Aman-Ullah, Attia , ARIZA MONTES, JOSÉ ANTONIO, Vega-Munoz, Alejandro , Parray, Zahoor Ahmad

External publication

No

Means

Manag. Decis.

Scope

Article

Nature

Científica

JCR Quartile

SJR Quartile

Publication date

28/05/2025

ISI

001497354900001

Abstract

PurposeGrounded in social cognitive theory, this study aims to investigate how workplace spirituality influences pro-environmental behavior. Specifically, it examines the mediating role of psychological green climate in this relationship and explores the extent to which ethical leadership moderates this mediation effect.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional survey design was employed, collecting data from 577 employees in the service sector industry from Jammu and Kashmir, India. The study utilized structural equation modeling through AMOS and SPSS to test the hypothesized relationships.FindingsThe findings reveal that workplace spirituality serves as a foundational driver of pro-environmental behavior. Additionally, psychological green climate emerges as a critical mediator. The study also confirms a moderated mediation effect, indicating that ethical leadership amplifies the mediating influence of psychological green climate.Originality/valueThis study advances the literature by offering a nuanced understanding of how workplace spirituality fosters pro-environmental behavior through psychological green climate, positioning ethical leadership as a vital contextual force in shaping these dynamics. The results underscore the necessity for organizations to cultivate ethical leadership and a psychologically green climate to maximize the sustainability-driven impact of workplace spirituality.

Keywords

Workplace spirituality; Psychological green climate; Pro-environmental behavior; Ethical leadership; Social cognitive theory

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